The three ways a late fee is calculated
Almost every late-payment term in freelance and small-business contracts is one of three shapes, and they produce very different numbers on the same overdue invoice.
- Flat fee: one fixed amount once the invoice passes its due date
- One-off percentage: a single charge of x% of the invoice balance
- Monthly percentage: x% applied for each month, or part month, the invoice stays unpaid
- Monthly rates are the ones that compound into real money — 1.5% a month is 18% a year